Database Develop

[James] Moto E5 Play won't boot into Custom ROM(s)

Device variant: XT19121-2 James
Chipset: MSM8920
After repeated failed flashes I am on stock firmware using this guide. Phone boots and works normally right now, but I can't seem to flash any Custom ROMs on to my phone. I was using this post to flash Lineage OS 15.1, which worked successfully at first, but the WiFi wasn't working so I reflashed it. It still didn't work so I did it again, wiping Dalvik/Cache too. After the second flash attempt, my phone began to only flicker on and off. I made sure to always clean flash, factory resetting, wiping Cache and Dalvik, even formatting data, but no matter what I do it doesn't work. Also attempted other GSI images (arm, A-only) like AOSP, ResurrectionRemix and phhusson's Lineage OS 15.1 But they all failed too. I am using TWRP for James v 3.3.1 although I did also try other TWRP images like v 3.2.1 . But it makes no difference. Also used Magisk v19 like some guides suggested but whether I have Magisk or not, it doesn't work. Even made sure to push the fstab.qcom file to /vendor. Anytime a Custom ROM is flashed whether zip or GSI img it goes past the initial "bad key" or "N/A" screen and starts flickering on and off. Bootloader and TWRP works fine, but that's about it. Everytime a flash fails I go back to stock firmware (which always works) and try another ROM. I wonder why the first attempt worked but doesn't anymore even if I mirror the exact steps I took from stock. If anyone has any solutions I would be really grateful. Let me know if you need any more information.

have you taken any recent OTA updates?

mikeshutte said:
have you taken any recent OTA updates?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Nope. Still on the 8.0.0 version the stock firmware comes in.

tkhan7916 said:
Nope. Still on the 8.0.0 version the stock firmware comes in.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay give this a try, I'm assuming you have old root access and TWRP installed.
Download any Android 9 GSI of your liking, boot to TWRP.
Do a complete nandroid backup of the stock firmware.
Do a factory reset then wipe system partition.
Next flash your GSI that you downloaded to your system partition.
After flashing is complete of the GSI reboot to recovery.
After reboot completed flash your open Gapps zip. Then reflash Magisk.
if you get a error message when flashing g apps then you will need to use magic g apps with magisk as it will install them systemless. I have to do this on my device because the partition doesn't have enough space.
Give that a try and let me know how it goes if you have any questions feel free to ask.
---------- Post added at 10:09 PM ---------- Previous post was at 09:59 PM ----------
tkhan7916 said:
Nope. Still on the 8.0.0 version the stock firmware comes in.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
mikeshutte said:
Okay give this a try, I'm assuming you have old root access and TWRP installed.
Download any Android 9 GSI of your liking, boot to TWRP.
Do a complete nandroid backup of the stock firmware.
Do a factory reset then wipe system partition.
Next flash your GSI that you downloaded to your system partition.
After flashing is complete of the GSI reboot to recovery.
After reboot completed flash your open Gapps zip. Then reflash Magisk.
if you get a error message when flashing g apps then you will need to use magic g apps with magisk as it will install them systemless. I have to do this on my device because the partition doesn't have enough space.
Give that a try and let me know how it goes if you have any questions feel free to ask.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I also just noticed you are using the latest version of TWRP 3.3.1. I'm not sure if you originally rooted and installed TWRP with the original patched version by Cody or not, but if so make sure with the new version that you format your data partition to f2fs. As this will ensure correct mounting of the data partition.

mikeshutte said:
Okay give this a try, I'm assuming you have old root access and TWRP installed.
Download any Android 9 GSI of your liking, boot to TWRP.
Do a complete nandroid backup of the stock firmware.
Do a factory reset then wipe system partition.
Next flash your GSI that you downloaded to your system partition.
After flashing is complete of the GSI reboot to recovery.
After reboot completed flash your open Gapps zip. Then reflash Magisk.
if you get a error message when flashing g apps then you will need to use magic g apps with magisk as it will install them systemless. I have to do this on my device because the partition doesn't have enough space.
Give that a try and let me know how it goes if you have any questions feel free to ask.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Followed these steps exactly, including formatting the data partition to f2fs, and the same problem still persists. Screen just keeps turning on and off in a loop without booting into the ROM. I downloaded the Lineage OS 16.0 GSI A-only Arm version for reference.

I am having the same issue
Using XT1921-1
Latest TWRP
Have tried LOS 15, LOS 16, AOSP 8.1, AOSP 9.0
Have tried flashing in fastboot and TWRP
Have tried every combo of wipe/factory reset/format data and magisk flash possible
have tried stock recovery, have tried no verity, have tried stock boot.img
nothing works. only able to produce powered on (black and blank) screen that turns on and off for a minute before returning to bootloader
PLEASE HELP
think i might need a 8.0 GSI but cant find one anywhere

I eventually got RR to boot on the james xt-1921-3 I installed XT1921-3_JAMES_T_MPCS_8.0.0_OCPS27.91-150-5-1-3_cid21 as a base, then used boot and vendor partitions from JAMES_T_OCP27.91-51-4_cid21_subsidy-TMO_RSU_regulatory-DEFAULT_CFC and it finally worked.

tkhan7916 said:
Followed these steps exactly, including formatting the data partition to f2fs, and the same problem still persists. Screen just keeps turning on and off in a loop without booting into the ROM. I downloaded the Lineage OS 16.0 GSI A-only Arm version for reference.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Message me, I'll host a TWRP backup for the XT-1921-3 that boots RR 6.1

Download the file from this post https://forum.xda-developers.com/android/software/universal-dm-verity-forceencrypt-t3817389 , then using fastboot, flash the vendor and boot img
fastboot flash vendor vendor.img
fastboot flash boot boot.img
then boot into recovery and flash the file from that post to disable dm-verity and force encrytion, after that flash magisk, then reboot to bootloader, at command prompt-
fastboot erase userdata
fastboot erase cache
fastboot reboot
that should get you booted - profit

mrbox23 said:
Message me, I'll host a TWRP backup for the XT-1921-3 that boots RR 6.1
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Do you still have that back up by any chance and could ypu send it to me?

Complete setup of Lineage OS

Since in my last post I made a complete mess out of my first time trying to root my K20 and install lineage I wanted to my make a separate post so that I can list all the steps I need to take to correctly setup my phone how I want it.
What I actually want
A rooted device
Lineage OS
Minimal excess files (A clean Install)
Current Steps
Unlock and flash recovery
Backup
Format Data! (It's important if you come from Miui)
Install Q Firmware + vendor
Install LineageOS followed by gapps
Reboot into system and setup device.
Reboot into recovery and flash magisk
Profit???
Feel free to tell me how stupid I am and what I need to add to the list or steps I should take to make this process better.
I also dont know if its possible to get recovery and rom on android 10 versions.
Thanks

Did these steps not work?
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

BJack0 said:
Since in my last post I made a complete mess out of my first time trying to root my K20 and install lineage I wanted to my make a separate post so that I can list all the steps I need to take to correctly setup my phone how I want it.
What I actually want
A rooted device
Lineage OS
Minimal excess files (A clean Install)
Current Steps
Flash a custom recovery
Create a backup
Root???
Install LineageOS
Profit???
Feel free to tell me how stupid I am and what I need to add to the list or steps I should take to make this process better.
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1. Unlock and flash recovery
2. Backup
3. Format Data! (It's important if you come from Miui)
4. Install Q Firmware + vendor
5. Install LineageOS followed by gapps
6. Reboot into system and setup device.
7. Reboot into recovery and flash magisk
You could also check LOS thread: Here and here
Remember:
Chinese firmware: Widevine L3 and NFC support
Indian firmware: Widevine L1 but no NFC support

ishaqtkr said:
Did these steps not work?
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
They may work as it but I was just wondering if anyone could go into more detail or if there was a better approach and from what Kollachi said there clearly is a better way that what I said.

Since I'm in stock ROM and haven't ever flashed AOSP ROM in this phone I'll just back off lol
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

Kollachi said:
1. Unlock and flash recovery
2. Backup
3. Format Data! (It's important if you come from Miui)
4. Install Q Firmware + vendor
5. Install LineageOS followed by gapps
6. Reboot into system and setup device.
7. Reboot into recovery and flash magisk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I like the details steps but I have a few questions.
(Unlock and flash recovery) From what I can tell there are two recovery's Orange fox and TWRP
(Format data) Just format data or are there other sections I should format/wipe
(Install Q Firmware + Vendor) I have no idea what Q firmware is or what vendor you are referring to
(Install Lineage + gapps) Is there a specific version from the Mi 9T pro since the official site doesn't list it

Any of the two recoveries will work. Q firmware means Android Q. Wile data/cache dalvik that's it. Regarding firmware, there's a clear topic of Lineage OS in K20 Pro forum which is still in unofficially state
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

BJack0 said:
I like the details steps but I have a few questions.
(Unlock and flash recovery) From what I can tell there are two recovery's Orange fox and TWRP
(Format data) Just format data or are there other sections I should format/wipe
(Install Q Firmware + Vendor) I have no idea what Q firmware is or what vendor you are referring to
(Install Lineage + gapps) Is there a specific version from the Mi 9T pro since the official site doesn't list it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1. You can take what you want. Orangefox is based on TWRP.
2. Format data is needed if you come from miui. If you did it you are good to go. But it wouldn't be false to wipe system, dalvic, cache
3.https://downloads.akhilnarang.me/MIUI/raphael/ --> Take 10.4.6.0 or 10.4.8.0 (Android 10 = Q)
4. No there is no specific version.

BJack0 said:
I like the details steps but I have a few questions.
(Unlock and flash recovery) From what I can tell there are two recovery's Orange fox and TWRP
(Format data) Just format data or are there other sections I should format/wipe
(Install Q Firmware + Vendor) I have no idea what Q firmware is or what vendor you are referring to
(Install Lineage + gapps) Is there a specific version from the Mi 9T pro since the official site doesn't list it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I would recommend the latest TWRP from here
https://forum.xda-developers.com/k2...icial-twrp-xiaomi-redmi-t3944363/post79823568
The dev is an official TWRP dev, so this version, or something very close to this, is likely to become official in the future.
OrangeFox is a heavily modified TWRP and has a lot of added functionality specific to MIUI. If you wanted to stay on stock MIUI, but debloat and have root, etc. then OF would be the better choice, as it has functionality that lets it play nicely with MIUI (it can remain installed when OTA updates are installed)
As someone new to flashing on Android, I would suggest downloading a 10.4.x fastboot ROM from the site I pointed to in your other post, then follow the same procedure to flash the ROM.
Make your choice based on Kollachi's info and what's important to you (HD Netflix - choose Indian, or a working NFC - choose Chinese)
However you MUST change the flash option to 'clean all'.
At this point you've got a nice squeaky clean starting point.
Boot into the ROM at least once, though it's not necessary to go through all the setup.
After that follow Kollachi's steps but you can now ignore the step to flash vendor and firmware as it's all part of the fastboot ROM already flashed.
Wipe cache and dalvik, format data.
There is no official LOS for this phone yet. Hopefully it will go official in the future.
For now just get the current Android 10 based LOS from here.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/k20-pro/development/rom-lineageos-17-0-t3976469/post80406191

Robbo.5000 said:
I would recommend the latest TWRP from here
The dev is an official TWRP dev, so this version, or something very close to this, is likely to become official in the future.
OrangeFox is a heavily modified TWRP and has a lot of added functionality specific to MIUI. If you wanted to stay on stock MIUI, but debloat and have root, etc. then OF would be the better choice, as it has functionality that lets it play nicely with MIUI (it can remain installed when OTA updates are installed)
As someone new to flashing on Android, I would suggest downloading a 10.4.x fastboot ROM from the site I pointed to in your other post, then follow the same procedure to flash the ROM.
Make your choice based on Kollachi's info and what's important to you (HD Netflix - choose Indian, or a working NFC - choose Chinese)
However you MUST change the flash option to 'clean all'.
At this point you've got a nice squeaky clean starting point.
Boot into the ROM at least once, though it's not necessary to go through all the setup.
After that follow Kollachi's steps but you can now ignore the step to flash vendor and firmware as it's all part of the fastboot ROM already flashed.
Wipe cache and dalvik, format data.
There is no official LOS for this phone yet. Hopefully it will go official in the future.
For now just get the current Android 10 based LOS from here.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
When ever I think I have the process memories and I follow the steps on my screen I still somehow **** this up and I cant understand how.
My current steps include
Flash the fastboot with the ROM that you linked me in my first post
Flash the recovery with TWRP (Every time I have then tried going back into TWRP is failed to work and prompted the original MIUI recovery)
Install the TWRP zip from custom recovery to try and fix the issue above (Only had this work once on orangefox and then never had success again)
So now I try to just flash the recovery and boot to it using CMD and it works fine
Move the lineageOS files from my PC to the phone SDCard
If I wipe data and the caches as suggested then the lineageOS zip is now go and I am back to flashing the fastboot ROM to restart the process
I know this might seem like im either stupid or just not getting it but could you or anyone else please make a bullet pointed list with links to what I have to download in order to actually achieve this since I cant do anything correctly even when trying to follow the steps.
(Im going to sleep since I have been trying to do this for hours now and I will check reply's in the morning.
Thanks for the help so far EVERYONE

BJack0 said:
When ever I think I have the process memories and I follow the steps on my screen I still somehow **** this up and I cant understand how.
My current steps include
Flash the fastboot with the ROM that you linked me in my first post
Flash the recovery with TWRP (Every time I have then tried going back into TWRP is failed to work and prompted the original MIUI recovery)
Install the TWRP zip from custom recovery to try and fix the issue above (Only had this work once on orangefox and then never had success again)
So now I try to just flash the recovery and boot to it using CMD and it works fine
Move the lineageOS files from my PC to the phone SDCard
If I wipe data and the caches as suggested then the lineageOS zip is now go and I am back to flashing the fastboot ROM to restart the process
I know this might seem like im either stupid or just not getting it but could you or anyone else please make a bullet pointed list with links to what I have to download in order to actually achieve this since I cant do anything correctly even when trying to follow the steps.
(Im going to sleep since I have been trying to do this for hours now and I will check reply's in the morning.
Thanks for the help so far EVERYONE
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just told you what I have done and I'm running it so far without issues.
Robbo just said you should flash the whole Chinese or indian rom but I don't like his steps because:
1. File is much bigger
2. MiFlash is just meh
3. If you forgot to change the flash process you are bricked if you don't take the correct firmware for your phone.
Default option in Miflash is set to "Clean all and lock". Every time you use it, you will need to change it into "clean all" or something other.

Kollachi said:
I just told you what I have done and I'm running it so far without issues.
Robbo just said you should flash the whole Chinese or indian rom but I don't like his steps because:
1. File is much bigger
2. MiFlash is just meh
3. If you forgot to change the flash process you are bricked if you don't take the correct firmware for your phone.
Default option in Miflash is set to "Clean all and lock". Every time you use it, you will need to change it into "clean all" or something other.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes flashing the whole fastboot ROM does add the risk, if you forget to change the flash option, but you are guaranteed a clean slate and so less likely to have any niggling issues that nobody else has. I would bet large sums of money that many of the issues you see on here, where only one person has some problem and everyone else is fine, would be solved by fastboot flashing MIUI before installing the ROM of choice.
If you know what you're doing and know when you'll be OK with what you've got and know when it's best to start clean, then going with the vendor and firmware is easier.
But if your unsure and new to flashing on Android phones, I will always suggest go with the overkill and know you've got the clean slate to start with.
---------- Post added at 10:56 AM ---------- Previous post was at 10:36 AM ----------
BJack0 said:
When ever I think I have the process memories and I follow the steps on my screen I still somehow **** this up and I cant understand how.
My current steps include
Flash the fastboot with the ROM that you linked me in my first post
Flash the recovery with TWRP (Every time I have then tried going back into TWRP is failed to work and prompted the original MIUI recovery)
Install the TWRP zip from custom recovery to try and fix the issue above (Only had this work once on orangefox and then never had success again)
So now I try to just flash the recovery and boot to it using CMD and it works fine
Move the lineageOS files from my PC to the phone SDCard
If I wipe data and the caches as suggested then the lineageOS zip is now go and I am back to flashing the fastboot ROM to restart the process
I know this might seem like im either stupid or just not getting it but could you or anyone else please make a bullet pointed list with links to what I have to download in order to actually achieve this since I cant do anything correctly even when trying to follow the steps.
(Im going to sleep since I have been trying to do this for hours now and I will check reply's in the morning.
Thanks for the help so far EVERYONE
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's sounds like the main issue is stock recovery is being restored. This is something that MIUI will do when it boots up.
When you first install TWRP you cannot boot into MIUI before booting to TWRP as you instantly lose TWRP. So you need to boot into TWRP first in order to do something to prevent it being overwritten.
Options are
1
Code:
fastboot boot TWRP.img
2 Use the button combo whilst still in fastboot - power and vol+, hold both until the phone vibrates and the initial logo appears.
Now to keep TWRP you need to either flash a custom ROM, flash Magisk or flash the dm-verity script.
In your case you want to flash LOS, so now you've booted into TWRP go ahead and continue with the steps given.
Also, wait until after you've formatted data before copying everything over. You can access the phone as an MTP device when in TWRP, so you'll be able to connect it to a PC and drag everything across, or you can stick everything on a USB OTG pen, if you have one, TWRP can read data from them too.

It's sounds like the main issue is stock recovery is being restored. This is something that MIUI will do when it boots up.
When you first install TWRP you cannot boot into MIUI before booting to TWRP as you instantly lose TWRP. So you need to boot into TWRP first in order to do something to prevent it being overwritten.
Options are
1
Code:
fastboot boot TWRP.img
2 Use the button combo whilst still in fastboot - power and vol+, hold both until the phone vibrates and the initial logo appears.
Now to keep TWRP you need to either flash a custom ROM, flash Magisk or flash the dm-verity script.
In your case you want to flash LOS, so now you've booted into TWRP go ahead and continue with the steps given.
Also, wait until after you've formatted data before copying everything over. You can access the phone as an MTP device when in TWRP, so you'll be able to connect it to a PC and drag everything across, or you can stick everything on a USB OTG pen, if you have one, TWRP can read data from them too.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The exact problem I have is that I cant transfer any files to the device after formatting the data. I follow the steps correctly and I get into TWRP successfully and then everyone has told me to format the data then install lineage but I cant install the OS if formatting the data removes it.
Get device into fastboot
Flash revocery with TWRP
power the device off
hold volume up and power
boot into custom recovery
format data
move lineageOS onto my device
install lineageOS
reboot
done.
This is the list of exact actions I am doing with no results is there something I am missing or something that is in the wrong order.

BJack0 said:
The exact problem I have is that I cant transfer any files to the device after formatting the data. I follow the steps correctly and I get into TWRP successfully and then everyone has told me to format the data then install lineage but I cant install the OS if formatting the data removes it.
Get device into fastboot
Flash revocery with TWRP
power the device off
hold volume up and power
boot into custom recovery
format data
move lineageOS onto my device
install lineageOS
reboot
done.
This is the list of exact actions I am doing with no results is there something I am missing or something that is in the wrong order.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You connect your phone to computer while in recovery to transfer the OS zip
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

BJack0 said:
The exact problem I have is that I cant transfer any files to the device after formatting the data. I follow the steps correctly and I get into TWRP successfully and then everyone has told me to format the data then install lineage but I cant install the OS if formatting the data removes it.
Get device into fastboot
Flash revocery with TWRP
power the device off
hold volume up and power
boot into custom recovery
format data
move lineageOS onto my device
install lineageOS
reboot
done.
This is the list of exact actions I am doing with no results is there something I am missing or something that is in the wrong order.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
After format data, reboot your device into recovery again and transfer LOS, gapps and all files you need.
Format data kills the storage.

I always used to reboot from TWRP back in to TWRP after formatting data, but I've recently seen someone saying that they just unmount data then remount it again. I haven't tried it myself but it certainly makes sense and would be quicker too.

Robbo.5000 said:
I always used to reboot from TWRP back in to TWRP after formatting data, but I've recently seen someone saying that they just unmount data then remount it again. I haven't tried it myself but it certainly makes sense and would be quicker too.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes I did that and it worked, unmounting and remounting helps detect the storage in PC
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

Robbo.5000 said:
I always used to reboot from TWRP back in to TWRP after formatting data, but I've recently seen someone saying that they just unmount data then remount it again. I haven't tried it myself but it certainly makes sense and would be quicker too.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes that works. Tried it myself but prefer to reboot into recovery again.:laugh:

Finally Successful
After a long post I have finally finished the process successfully. This was pretty educational for me since I didn't understand any of this at the start I would like to thank everyone who reply's and all the information that you have provided.

need help guys, i stuck in bootloop.
- fastboot rom global china V10.3.17.0 PFKCNXM
- fastboot twrp 3.3.1
- format data
- flash vendor image cn 10.4.6.0
- wipe cache/dalvik
- flash lineage os
- flash gapps nano
- reboot
- stuck bootloop

Custom Rom flashing problem.

Okay. Am currently on MIUI 11.0.3 (the latest one available for RaphaelIN)
So, the problem am facing is that, when i flash a custom rom, my phone gets rebooted to recovery and sometimes to fastboot(this happens occasionally) and i just simply cant get the rom to load.
Sometimes my phone gets into a state which resembles hardbrick (none of the buttons work, even holding the power button for 10secs doesn't) and after sometimes, usually 15 to 20 mins it restarts itself. This has happened thrice till date and all while booting to system.
The Roms i have tried-
-Pixel experience (unofficial) (android Q)
- Lineage OS 17 (unofficial)
- Havoc OS (both official and unofficial) (both pie and Q versions)
-MIUI (European rom)
I have also tried flashing the chinese, indian and global vendor (all done separately) thinking it was a vendor issue, but it also doesn't work.
Recovery is TWRP latest version, have also used orange fox recovery
Bootloader unlocking was done through the official method and the official app.
Any solutions for this problem and has anyone faced these problems or is it only me?

Astrek said:
Okay. Am currently on MIUI 11.0.3 (the latest one available for RaphaelIN)
So, the problem am facing is that, when i flash a custom rom, my phone gets rebooted to recovery and sometimes to fastboot(this happens occasionally) and i just simply cant get the rom to load.
Sometimes my phone gets into a state which resembles hardbrick (none of the buttons work, even holding the power button for 10secs doesn't) and after sometimes, usually 15 to 20 mins it restarts itself. This has happened thrice till date and all while booting to system.
The Roms i have tried-
-Pixel experience (unofficial) (android Q)
- Lineage OS 17 (unofficial)
- Havoc OS (both official and unofficial) (both pie and Q versions)
-MIUI (European rom)
I have also tried flashing the chinese, indian and global vendor (all done separately) thinking it was a vendor issue, but it also doesn't work.
Recovery is TWRP latest version, have also used orange fox recovery
Bootloader unlocking was done through the official method and the official app.
Any solutions for this problem and has anyone faced these problems or is it only me?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Consider this an overkill solution that always works for me if I run into issues with other methods. It will wipe everything so backup your data and apps.
Download the latest fastboot Indian MIUI ROM (for anyone else reading this download the ROM that is the same region as your phone)
Fully extract the ROM and flash it - make sure, if you use the Mi Flash Tool, that you change the flash option to 'clean all'
Boot into MIUI once, you don't need to actually go through the set-up, just let it fully load.
Boot the phone into fastboot and install TWRP - I recommend the latest mauronofrio TWRP.
After installing TWRP boot immediately into TWRP.
Format the data partition - don't skip this step.
Wipe cache and dakvik - don't wipe anything else.
In TWRP goto the mount menu and unmount the data partition then mount it again - others would suggested rebooting back into TWRP, either way works, you just need to make sure the data partition is properly mounted after formatting it.
Install the ROM of your choice - either have the ROM on a USB OTG stick, or copy it onto the phone from a PC whilst still in TWRP.
If your ROM doesn't include Google apps and services and you want Google, then install GApps - at the time of writing this Android 10 GApps is still in beta and packages bigger than nano may cause issues, so stick with pico or nano, assuming your installing an Android 10 ROM.
Boot into the ROM.
If you want Magisk, once the ROM has loaded, boot back into TWRP and flash the latest Magisk installer - it is possible to flash Magisk without booting into the ROM first and you'll probably be OK, but occasionally it can cause problems, I can't remember the details, but for the sake of 30 seconds I now boot into the ROM before flashing, just to be on the safe side.
At the time of writing this people have recently reported issues flashing GApps immediately after flashing Havoc 3.0 and recommend booting Havoc before flashing GApps. Although others say they've not had any problems. So if you choose to install Havoc you 'might' have problems if you install GApps without booting into Havoc at least once first.
I've never had problems when following this method.

You didn't format data that's why your rom doesn't boot. Follow Robbos nice guide and you are good to go.:good:

Robbo.5000 said:
Consider this an overkill solution that always works for me if I run into issues with other methods. It will wipe everything so backup your data and apps.
Download the latest fastboot Indian MIUI ROM (for anyone else reading this download the ROM that is the same region as your phone)
Fully extract the ROM and flash it - make sure, if you use the Mi Flash Tool, that you change the flash option to 'clean all'
Boot into MIUI once, you don't need to actually go through the set-up, just let it fully load.
Boot the phone into fastboot and install TWRP - I recommend the latest mauronofrio TWRP.
After installing TWRP boot immediately into TWRP.
Format the data partition - don't skip this step.
Wipe cache and dakvik - don't wipe anything else.
In TWRP goto the mount menu and unmount the data partition then mount it again - others would suggested rebooting back into TWRP, either way works, you just need to make sure the data partition is properly mounted after formatting it.
Install the ROM of your choice - either have the ROM on a USB OTG stick, or copy it onto the phone from a PC whilst still in TWRP.
If your ROM doesn't include Google apps and services and you want Google, then install GApps - at the time of writing this Android 10 GApps is still in beta and packages bigger than nano may cause issues, so stick with pico or nano, assuming your installing an Android 10 ROM.
Boot into the ROM.
If you want Magisk, once the ROM has loaded, boot back into TWRP and flash the latest Magisk installer - it is possible to flash Magisk without booting into the ROM first and you'll probably be OK, but occasionally it can cause problems, I can't remember the details, but for the sake of 30 seconds I now boot into the ROM before flashing, just to be on the safe side.
At the time of writing this people have recently reported issues flashing GApps immediately after flashing Havoc 3.0 and recommend booting Havoc before flashing GApps. Although others say they've not had any problems. So if you choose to install Havoc you 'might' have problems if you install GApps without booting into Havoc at least once first.
I've never had problems when following this method.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thnx for the guide. i will do this within a day or two and update you if it worked or not.

Kollachi said:
You didn't format data that's why your rom doesn't boot. Follow Robbos nice guide and you are good to go.:good:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I did format the data partition coz that's one thing I and my friends always do when flashing new rom. I don't exactly remember but i think, the pseudo hardbrick thingy started after i formatted the system, data, cache & internal storage.
I will follow Robbos guide adn keep you guys updated on what happened.

Astrek said:
I did format the data partition coz that's one thing I and my friends always do when flashing new rom. I don't exactly remember but i think, the pseudo hardbrick thingy started after i formatted the system, data, cache & internal storage.
I will follow Robbos guide adn keep you guys updated on what happened.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Format data = (you will need to type in "yes")
Note: Format data or wipe data isn't the same thing.

Robbo.5000 said:
Consider this an overkill solution that always works for me if I run into issues with other methods. It will wipe everything so backup your data and apps.
Download the latest fastboot Indian MIUI ROM (for anyone else reading this download the ROM that is the same region as your phone)
Fully extract the ROM and flash it - make sure, if you use the Mi Flash Tool, that you change the flash option to 'clean all'
Boot into MIUI once, you don't need to actually go through the set-up, just let it fully load.
Boot the phone into fastboot and install TWRP - I recommend the latest mauronofrio TWRP.
After installing TWRP boot immediately into TWRP.
Format the data partition - don't skip this step.
Wipe cache and dakvik - don't wipe anything else.
In TWRP goto the mount menu and unmount the data partition then mount it again - others would suggested rebooting back into TWRP, either way works, you just need to make sure the data partition is properly mounted after formatting it.
Install the ROM of your choice - either have the ROM on a USB OTG stick, or copy it onto the phone from a PC whilst still in TWRP.
If your ROM doesn't include Google apps and services and you want Google, then install GApps - at the time of writing this Android 10 GApps is still in beta and packages bigger than nano may cause issues, so stick with pico or nano, assuming your installing an Android 10 ROM.
Boot into the ROM.
If you want Magisk, once the ROM has loaded, boot back into TWRP and flash the latest Magisk installer - it is possible to flash Magisk without booting into the ROM first and you'll probably be OK, but occasionally it can cause problems, I can't remember the details, but for the sake of 30 seconds I now boot into the ROM before flashing, just to be on the safe side.
At the time of writing this people have recently reported issues flashing GApps immediately after flashing Havoc 3.0 and recommend booting Havoc before flashing GApps. Although others say they've not had any problems. So if you choose to install Havoc you 'might' have problems if you install GApps without booting into Havoc at least once first.
I've never had problems when following this method.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ohhh *****...!!!! It ****ing worked!!!! Though i made some mistakes like clean all and lock in first step, but was able to unlock bootloader almost instantly, no idea why but i can almost instantly unlock certain mi phone's bootloader instantly. But a lot of thanx for taking your time and writing this up... You really saved me from being stuck in MIUI forever!
A lot of thnx.... and also happy new year... 1st day of 2020 went quite well for me all thnx to you and i hope yours goes well too.!

Robbo.5000 said:
Consider this an overkill solution that always works for me if I run into issues with other methods. It will wipe everything so backup your data and apps.
Download the latest fastboot Indian MIUI ROM (for anyone else reading this download the ROM that is the same region as your phone)
Fully extract the ROM and flash it - make sure, if you use the Mi Flash Tool, that you change the flash option to 'clean all'
Boot into MIUI once, you don't need to actually go through the set-up, just let it fully load.
Boot the phone into fastboot and install TWRP - I recommend the latest mauronofrio TWRP.
After installing TWRP boot immediately into TWRP.
Format the data partition - don't skip this step.
Wipe cache and dakvik - don't wipe anything else.
In TWRP goto the mount menu and unmount the data partition then mount it again - others would suggested rebooting back into TWRP, either way works, you just need to make sure the data partition is properly mounted after formatting it.
Install the ROM of your choice - either have the ROM on a USB OTG stick, or copy it onto the phone from a PC whilst still in TWRP.
If your ROM doesn't include Google apps and services and you want Google, then install GApps - at the time of writing this Android 10 GApps is still in beta and packages bigger than nano may cause issues, so stick with pico or nano, assuming your installing an Android 10 ROM.
Boot into the ROM.
If you want Magisk, once the ROM has loaded, boot back into TWRP and flash the latest Magisk installer - it is possible to flash Magisk without booting into the ROM first and you'll probably be OK, but occasionally it can cause problems, I can't remember the details, but for the sake of 30 seconds I now boot into the ROM before flashing, just to be on the safe side.
At the time of writing this people have recently reported issues flashing GApps immediately after flashing Havoc 3.0 and recommend booting Havoc before flashing GApps. Although others say they've not had any problems. So if you choose to install Havoc you 'might' have problems if you install GApps without booting into Havoc at least once first.
I've never had problems when following this method.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks for help
but no work for me
after flash rom and reboot booting to twrp auto..

Kollachi said:
Format data = (you will need to type in "yes")
Note: Format data or wipe data isn't the same thing.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
many times the tiniest msg has the greatest significance. thanks mate!!!

Guys i need your help,, i flashed my phones custom Rom tecno 7cs using sp flashing tool.
That worked and it showed the tick icon on my pc.
The problem is that it does nothing to my phone because the software issues are still there
my phone keeps restarting itself almost all the time and sometimes won't even boot it takes longer to boot,,, apps keep on crushing and many more.AM tired am going to break it and throw it if i don't get solutions asap!
So the flashing process only wiped data on the phone nothing else whatsoever.
tecno 7cs p121 Bi safaricom ke 20151111

Can't boot into new rom

I have TWRP on my Mi 9T Pro but whenever I try to boot into a new rom it just boots back into TWRP, I think it's because I accidentally wiped everything including my kernel, but I'm not entirely sure, there's no errors when I try to install one, I've tried multiple, my phone doesn't have an OS installed ATM, no MiUI, I've tried flashing stock rom but that also doesn't work. I really don't know what to do.

sternje said:
I have TWRP on my Mi 9T Pro but whenever I try to boot into a new rom it just boots back into TWRP, I think it's because I accidentally wiped everything including my kernel, but I'm not entirely sure, there's no errors when I try to install one, I've tried multiple, my phone doesn't have an OS installed ATM, no MiUI, I've tried flashing stock rom but that also doesn't work. I really don't know what to do.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Restore MIUI by flashing a MIUI fastboot ROM.
Get the fastboot ROM from here
https://xiaomifirmwareupdater.com/miui/raphael/
Choose the fastboot ROM for the phone you have (European or Global). Make sure it is a fastboot ROM, not a recovery ROM.
Use this guide to flash it
https://c.mi.com/oc/miuidownload/detail?guide=2
View the page in desktop mode if viewing on a phone.
In step 5 make sure you change flash option to 'clean all' before hitting flash. This is three radio button options at the bottom of the flash tool. The default locks the bootloader, so you need to change it to keep the bootloader unlocked.
After doing this boot into MIUI at least once before trying to install something again.
When flashing a custom ROM over MIUI you need to format data in TWRP.
After installing TWRP, boot into it a do the following.
Perform a factory reset.
Format data - make sure you format, not wipe, need to type 'yes' to confirm.
Reboot back into TWRP - this makes sure the data partition is properly mounted after formatting.
Now flash the ROM you want and GApps if needed.
Reboot to system and it should be good.
Flash Magisk if needed.
Do not wipe anything else in TWRP. It's not needed.

sternje said:
I have TWRP on my Mi 9T Pro but whenever I try to boot into a new rom it just boots back into TWRP, I think it's because I accidentally wiped everything including my kernel, but I'm not entirely sure, there's no errors when I try to install one, I've tried multiple, my phone doesn't have an OS installed ATM, no MiUI, I've tried flashing stock rom but that also doesn't work. I really don't know what to do.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
First Learn Basics while messing with your device.
Kernel is a part of ROM's Zip,
So even if you wiped kernel(so called boot), it will again gets re flashed with new ROM.
Second your problem is,
You are booting into wrong partition.
I am not sure , what you did.
But Mi9TPro has two partitions, Google's new A/B partition table for Android.
And you may have wiped both Flashed A(example) and booting into B.
Therefore it is not booting properly.
Ask in Telegram group for faster solution.
Or wait here for better solution in reply.
OR
Simply flash Fastboot,
And then try everything again.
Ans from next time, read everything step carefully and then proceed.
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

itspdp said:
First Learn Basics while messing with your device.
Kernel is a part of ROM's Zip,
So even if you wiped kernel(so called boot), it will again gets re flashed with new ROM.
Second your problem is,
You are booting into wrong partition.
I am not sure , what you did.
But Mi9TPro has two partitions, Google's new A/B partition table for Android.
And you may have wiped both Flashed A(example) and booting into B.
Therefore it is not booting properly.
Ask in Telegram group for faster solution.
Or wait here for better solution in reply.
OR
Simply flash Fastboot,
And then try everything again.
Ans from next time, read everything step carefully and then proceed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This phone does not have A/B partitions.

Robbo.5000 said:
This phone does not have A/B partitions.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It has, but you can't see then normally in twrp.
Ask in telegram group for fast solution.
And please do read about android partition tables feom android oreo.
Sent from my Redmi K20 Pro using Tapatalk

itspdp said:
It has, but you can't see then normally in twrp.
Ask in telegram group for fast solution.
And please do read about android partition tables feom android oreo.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's an A only, system as root device. It is not an A/B device.
This is why MIUI updates need to be installed in system recovery. It does not install updates when the system is live.

if it's booting back into twrp. It's usually one of the three mistakes.
1. wrong vendor
2. didnt flash dfe
3. flashed dfe for stock rom
4. encrypted, so format data partition.
you can follow the guide: https://forum.xda-developers.com/k20-pro/how-to/simple-beginners-guide-to-raphaelin-t4020543
also, k20p is A partition only, not dual.
kernel is included with rom.
ask in telegram group for faster replies.

Sandeeep Kiran said:
if it's booting back into twrp. It's usually one of the three mistakes.
1. wrong vendor
2. didnt flash dfe
3. flashed dfe for stock rom
4. encrypted, so format data partition.
you can follow the guide: https://forum.xda-developers.com/k20-pro/how-to/simple-beginners-guide-to-raphaelin-t4020543
also, k20p is A partition only, not dual.
ask in telegram group for faster replies.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You don't need to flash dfe. I've not yet come across a situation where it is required. Flashing dfe will make life easier, at the cost of greatly reduced security, but there are always options to do what you want without flashing dfe.

Robbo.5000 said:
You don't need to flash dfe. I've not yet come across a situation where it is required. Flashing dfe will make life easier, at the cost of greatly reduced security, but there are always options to do what you want without flashing dfe.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's required for oss based builds now.

[Guide] Enable encryption on a custom ROM which has it disabled by default

Hello everyone, this thread is a guide on how to enable encryption on ROMs that have it disabled.
ROMs that have encryption disabled, usually do it because TWRP is not fully working, or they want to make switching ROMs an easier task.
This zip was created for, and only tested on Official CrDroid on Oneplus 7 Pro (guacamole), developed by Gabriel Lup.
This patch might work for other ROMs, but support is NOT guaranteed.
Before we start, a disclaimer
I am not responsible for any data loss that occurs because steps were not followed correctly.
Speaking of data loss, you will NEED to backup your data before you start, because you will be completely formatting your device in the process.
Installation steps:​
Download the ROM and flash it in TWRP or fastboot
After ROM is finished installing, reboot to recovery, so that you use the slot you installed your ROM to. If you didn't flash TWRP after installing the ROM, then reboot to fastboot and boot TWRP.
After booting TWRP, and active slot having the ROM installed, flash the enable_encryption.zip
Now go to Wipe > Format data > Type yes.
Now reboot to system, and you will be encrypted. You can check by going into Settings > Security > Encryption and credentials, or you can boot TWRP and check for yourself, after setting a password of course.
Note: Flash Magisk, ONLY after your first boot, and after you have confirmed you're encrypted. Flashing most of the other stuff before first boot, like gapps, should be fine.
Upgrade steps:​Unfortunately, upgrading ROM via OTA is out of the question, so you will need to update via TWRP or fastboot.
Theoretically it can be done because the updated partition is not booted, and there are apps that can flash zip files while system is booted, but I won't be trying it soon, pure and simply because some users lose root after taking an OTA, because of Magisk's addon.d survival script, and without root, modifying partitions is impossible.
There are some workarounds for this problem as well but I won't get into that.
After downloading the zip file of your ROM, and enable_encryption.zip, boot to TWRP.
Flash the update for the ROM.
Reboot to TWRP, or go to fastboot and boot it again.
Flash enable_encryption.zip, magisk if you want it, and reboot system. [NOTE: if your ROM maintainer needs you to flash anything after an update, you can do that as well after flashing this zip.]
You should be fine, and prompted for a password.
Issues that might occur:​The first issue that everyone might point out is
What if I forget to flash the zip after an update, or if I take an OTA?
This is an easy fix, as long as you don't panic. If you boot the ROM without flashing the enable encryption zip, instead of "Enter your password", you will be greeted with "Encryption unsuccessful, to resume using your phone, you will need to factory reset" with a button that says "Erase all data".
DO NOT ERASE ALL DATA, THIS CAN BE EASILY FIXED.
Just go to TWRP, and flash the zip to enable encryption, then reboot, you should be able to enter your password and continue using your device.
Another one could be
What if TWRP currently doesn't support decryption?
Yeah, this happens quite a lot with guacamole and Android 11. Oneplus loves changing how encryption works whenever TWRP maintainer makes it work.
This doesn't matter that much, you can sideload both ROM and this zip, regardless of if TWRP can actually read your data or not.
And finally
Installation of the zip is failing, why?
Well, there are 3 reasons if it ever fails, first one you could solve by redownloading it, or transferring it to device/sideloading again.
The second one, could be that the ROM maintainer packaged the ROM with 100% reserved blocks in the vendor.img, thus disabling writes. I personally don't think this will ever happen on our device, but it could happen.
The third one could be solved by trying out another TWRP.
This zip uses the default encryption method that is used by stock ROM, and that is fileencryption=ice, just a thing to note when choosing to flash this.
Because of this, this zip will not work if a ROM used FBEV2, and then was disabled by the maintainer, this only enables the default FBE we have on our device.

I can't get encryption working with latest crDroid build (7.9 from August 7th). I'm getting ERROR 1 after flashing enable_encryption.zip.
I tried with both regular and FBEv2 TWRP from Nebrassy, same error. If I try to flash enable_encryption.zip a second time, it doesn't return any error but after formatting data and rebooting to system, the phone reboots to TWRP.
Any idea?

Toutatis_ said:
I can't get encryption working with latest crDroid build (7.9 from August 7th). I'm getting ERROR 1 after flashing enable_encryption.zip.
I tried with both regular and FBEv2 TWRP from Nebrassy, same error. If I try to flash enable_encryption.zip a second time, it doesn't return any error but after formatting data and rebooting to system, the phone reboots to TWRP.
Any idea?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Strange, try and get me a recovery log by copying /tmp/recovery.log to somewhere accessible after you encounter the error.
I get no problems flashing it. Try using Nebrassy's latest TWRP, I used that one.

Xenos7 said:
Strange, try and get me a recovery log by copying /tmp/recovery.log to somewhere accessible after you encounter the error.
I get no problems flashing it. Try using Nebrassy's latest TWRP, I used that one.
View attachment 5380447
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry, I ended up flashing another ROM as I don't want to be unencrypted. I might try again later and I'll make sure to get a log this time if still getting the error. Thank you!

Hello there,
I, too, have a problem with flashing CrDroid 7 with encryption. For context, I come from CrDroid 6, which I didn't want to leave unless we can encrypt CrDroid 7.
What I did :
-> MSM Tool in order to fully reset my phone and cleanly install OOS 10 and update to OOS 11 (only way actually, since I had a pesky error related to TWRP being unable to decrypt FBE, which made it kinda impossible to do anything)
-> Unlock bootloader
-> Boot into Nebrassys's TWRP and advance -> flash
-> Installed CrDroid 7.9 (from August 7th) on slot A
-> Switched Slot to Slot A and rebooted to recovery
-> Here, I didn't really got why, but I booted into stock recovery, so I ended up in fastboot to flash Nebrassy's TWRP and advance -> flash it again
From here, I really didn't get what happened or why.
-> Booted into TWRP to find that it can't access /data/media/TWRP/somethingElse
-> Thought that it wasn't normal since I was supposed to flash tyour zip at this point, but since I couldn't access Internal Storage neither from my phone or computer, I decided to format /data with imputing 'yes' in order to "reset" encryption keys and set it available for current TWRP.
-> Reboot to recovery to be able to use /data again
-> Ended up with a "E : Unable to decrypt FBE device", which really makes Internal Storage unavailable. From here, I just had to MSM Tool back too OOS 11 like in first step in order to get a usable phone once again.
I don't really get what I did wrong, so if you have any input, I'm willing to learn :/ Thanks in advance !

Aurion13 said:
Hello there,
I, too, have a problem with flashing CrDroid 7 with encryption. For context, I come from CrDroid 6, which I didn't want to leave unless we can encrypt CrDroid 7.
What I did :
-> MSM Tool in order to fully reset my phone and cleanly install OOS 10 and update to OOS 11 (only way actually, since I had a pesky error related to TWRP being unable to decrypt FBE, which made it kinda impossible to do anything)
-> Unlock bootloader
-> Boot into Nebrassys's TWRP and advance -> flash
-> Installed CrDroid 7.9 (from August 7th) on slot A
-> Switched Slot to Slot A and rebooted to recovery
-> Here, I didn't really got why, but I booted into stock recovery, so I ended up in fastboot to flash Nebrassy's TWRP and advance -> flash it again
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You booted back into stock recovery because when you flash crDroid, it flashes stock lineage recovery.
Aurion13 said:
From here, I really didn't get what happened or why.
-> Booted into TWRP to find that it can't access /data/media/TWRP/somethingElse
-> Thought that it wasn't normal since I was supposed to flash tyour zip at this point, but since I couldn't access Internal Storage neither from my phone or computer, I decided to format /data with imputing 'yes' in order to "reset" encryption keys and set it available for current TWRP.
-> Reboot to recovery to be able to use /data again
-> Ended up with a "E : Unable to decrypt FBE device", which really makes Internal Storage unavailable. From here, I just had to MSM Tool back too OOS 11 like in first step in order to get a usable phone once again.
I don't really get what I did wrong, so if you have any input, I'm willing to learn :/ Thanks in advance !
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You should consider trying to sideload the enable encryption zip rather than relying on internal storage. After you side load you need to factory reset and then boot to system.
Another thing you can try is to boot crDroid unencrypted, and then reboot to recovery, flash enable encryption zip, then factory reset and reboot to system.

Thanks for your reply !
gruntparty said:
You booted back into stock recovery because when you flash crDroid, it flashes stock lineage recovery.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yeaaaaaaah, it was obvious, but I missed this so hard. I totally forgot that you had to flash back TWRP when you first flash it. Thanks !
gruntparty said:
You should consider trying to sideload the enable encryption zip rather than relying on internal storage. After you side load you need to factory reset and then boot to system.
Another thing you can try is to boot crDroid unencrypted, and then reboot to recovery, flash enable encryption zip, then factory reset and reboot to system.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm not used to use sideloading, so I tried on your advice. I didn't managed to make the installation work sadly, I don't really know why, and tbh, I can't really lose time on evenings anymore. I'll try again this week-end. I'll update at this moment if I succed (or not) and with a recovery.log. But when I installed CrDroid with sideload, TWRP kept telling me that no OS was installed, with or whitout changing slot. I still didn't managed to patch the enable_encryption.zip, I got a "error: 1" which don't really talks a lot to me. So... More to come soon I guess.
Anyway, thanks for the help, and thanks for providing the zip too, it was just what I needed to hop on CrDroid 7.

Hello again,
Little update : I did it
I guess being tired didn't really served me well, and I surely did some strange things when flashing the rom since I managed to do it just a few minutes ago.
Regarding the enable_encryption.zip, I also encountered the "Updater process ended with ERROR: 1". I went to check the logs and there was this :
Code:
file size 2093, block size 65536
Installing zip file '/sideload/package.zip'
unknown fuse request opcode 2016
I:Update binary zip
Verifying package compatibility...
Package doesn't contain compatibility.zip entry
I:Extracting updater binary 'META-INF/com/google/android/update-binary'
I:Zip does not contain SELinux file_contexts file in its root.
mount: '/vendor' not in fstab
sed: /vendor/etc/fstab.qcom: No such file or directory
umount: /vendor: Invalid argument
Updater process ended with ERROR: 1
I thought the "mount: '/vendor' not in fstab" strange, so I tried to mount Vendor partition, reflashed the zip, and it worked. I just checked in settings and it says I'm encrypted, I rebooted in TWRP and it asked me for my password.
I think that this would need to be added in first post @Xenos7 and it will also probably fix the issue of @Toutatis_
Again, thanks a lot for proving the zip and for the support guys !

i installed latest update of CrDroid and followed the instruction of upgrading steps but the phone has gone to bootloop. Any solution for this?

Xenos7 said:
Hello everyone, this thread is a guide on how to enable encryption on ROMs that have it disabled.
ROMs that have encryption disabled, usually do it because TWRP is not fully working, or they want to make switching ROMs an easier task.
This zip was created for, and only tested on Official CrDroid on Oneplus 7 Pro (guacamole), developed by Gabriel Lup.
This patch might work for other ROMs, but support is NOT guaranteed.
Before we start, a disclaimer
I am not responsible for any data loss that occurs because steps were not followed correctly.
Speaking of data loss, you will NEED to backup your data before you start, because you will be completely formatting your device in the process.
Installation steps:​
Download the ROM and flash it in TWRP or fastboot
After ROM is finished installing, reboot to recovery, so that you use the slot you installed your ROM to. If you didn't flash TWRP after installing the ROM, then reboot to fastboot and boot TWRP.
After booting TWRP, and active slot having the ROM installed, flash the enable_encryption.zip
Now go to Wipe > Format data > Type yes.
Now reboot to system, and you will be encrypted. You can check by going into Settings > Security > Encryption and credentials, or you can boot TWRP and check for yourself, after setting a password of course.
Note: Flash Magisk, ONLY after your first boot, and after you have confirmed you're encrypted. Flashing most of the other stuff before first boot, like gapps, should be fine.
Upgrade steps:​Unfortunately, upgrading ROM via OTA is out of the question, so you will need to update via TWRP or fastboot.
Theoretically it can be done because the updated partition is not booted, and there are apps that can flash zip files while system is booted, but I won't be trying it soon, pure and simply because some users lose root after taking an OTA, because of Magisk's addon.d survival script, and without root, modifying partitions is impossible.
There are some workarounds for this problem as well but I won't get into that.
After downloading the zip file of your ROM, and enable_encryption.zip, boot to TWRP.
Flash the update for the ROM.
Reboot to TWRP, or go to fastboot and boot it again.
Flash enable_encryption.zip, magisk if you want it, and reboot system. [NOTE: if your ROM maintainer needs you to flash anything after an update, you can do that as well after flashing this zip.]
You should be fine, and prompted for a password.
Issues that might occur:​The first issue that everyone might point out is
What if I forget to flash the zip after an update, or if I take an OTA?
This is an easy fix, as long as you don't panic. If you boot the ROM without flashing the enable encryption zip, instead of "Enter your password", you will be greeted with "Encryption unsuccessful, to resume using your phone, you will need to factory reset" with a button that says "Erase all data".
DO NOT ERASE ALL DATA, THIS CAN BE EASILY FIXED.
Just go to TWRP, and flash the zip to enable encryption, then reboot, you should be able to enter your password and continue using your device.
Another one could be
What if TWRP currently doesn't support decryption?
Yeah, this happens quite a lot with guacamole and Android 11. Oneplus loves changing how encryption works whenever TWRP maintainer makes it work.
This doesn't matter that much, you can sideload both ROM and this zip, regardless of if TWRP can actually read your data or not.
And finally
Installation of the zip is failing, why?
Well, there are 3 reasons if it ever fails, first one you could solve by redownloading it, or transferring it to device/sideloading again.
The second one, could be that the ROM maintainer packaged the ROM with 100% reserved blocks in the vendor.img, thus disabling writes. I personally don't think this will ever happen on our device, but it could happen.
The third one could be solved by trying out another TWRP.
This zip uses the default encryption method that is used by stock ROM, and that is fileencryption=ice, just a thing to note when choosing to flash this.
Because of this, this zip will not work if a ROM used FBEV2, and then was disabled by the maintainer, this only enables the default FBE we have on our device.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi! Done. Followed all steps and crdroid is now encrypted. But! Very strange behavior which I tested several times. After having OS encrypted I decided to go again to recovery, now from crdroid power/restart menu. But recovery didn't load. Instead, I had a recovery (TWRP Nebrassy) logo flicking. I hard-switched to fastboot, then fastboot boot twrp.img, and entered TWRP menu (temporary TWRP). In there I was trying to flash TWRP on permanent basis again but it failed with an error about mounting data. Format data didn't help. So, I stayed on temporary TWRP and after reboot to System, surprisingly successfully entered my crdroid. The same happens (checked) if I would reboot to Recovery - instead of Recovery I would enter crdroid. The only explanation I see is that encryption (done with this zip) blocks permanently installed TWRP from starting. In case of temporary TWRP it's just being disappeared after reboot and I can enter the system whatever option I choose in temporary TWRP: system or recovery. It would be OK but the sad thing I need the both encryption and recovery. Any ideas?
P.S. I tried also Orangefox recovery - the same story : logo flicking after the try to restart from encrypted crdroid to recovery.

Yagikable said:
Hi! Done. Followed all steps and crdroid is now encrypted. But! Very strange behavior which I tested several times. After having OS encrypted I decided to go again to recovery, now from crdroid power/restart menu. But recovery didn't load. Instead, I had a recovery (TWRP Nebrassy) logo flicking. I hard-switched to fastboot, then fastboot boot twrp.img, and entered TWRP menu (temporary TWRP). In there I was trying to flash TWRP on permanent basis again but it failed with an error about mounting data. Format data didn't help. So, I stayed on temporary TWRP and after reboot to System, surprisingly successfully entered my crdroid. The same happens (checked) if I would reboot to Recovery - instead of Recovery I would enter crdroid. The only explanation I see is that encryption (done with this zip) blocks permanently installed TWRP from starting. In case of temporary TWRP it's just being disappeared after reboot and I can enter the system whatever option I choose in temporary TWRP: system or recovery. It would be OK but the sad thing I need the both encryption and recovery. Any ideas?
P.S. I tried also Orangefox recovery - the same story : logo flicking after the try to restart from encrypted crdroid to recovery.
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Forgot to add: Format data failed with "couldn't format encrypted data"

Yagikable said:
Hi! Done. Followed all steps and crdroid is now encrypted. But! Very strange behavior which I tested several times. After having OS encrypted I decided to go again to recovery, now from crdroid power/restart menu. But recovery didn't load. Instead, I had a recovery (TWRP Nebrassy) logo flicking. I hard-switched to fastboot, then fastboot boot twrp.img, and entered TWRP menu (temporary TWRP). In there I was trying to flash TWRP on permanent basis again but it failed with an error about mounting data. Format data didn't help. So, I stayed on temporary TWRP and after reboot to System, surprisingly successfully entered my crdroid. The same happens (checked) if I would reboot to Recovery - instead of Recovery I would enter crdroid. The only explanation I see is that encryption (done with this zip) blocks permanently installed TWRP from starting. In case of temporary TWRP it's just being disappeared after reboot and I can enter the system whatever option I choose in temporary TWRP: system or recovery. It would be OK but the sad thing I need the both encryption and recovery. Any ideas?
P.S. I tried also Orangefox recovery - the same story : logo flicking after the try to restart from encrypted crdroid to recovery.
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I never install TWRP, so I can't really say about that, but I'm sure the zip shouldn't impact the recovery installing/booting.
Try downloading the latest version of Nebraccy TWRP, the August one. That one should work if OnePlus didn't change something with encryption again.
This zip doesn't even touch the boot partition, it only edits 2 lines in vendor partition, which would never make TWRP unable to install.
However, last time I tried, in June and decrypted, TWRP wouldn't install at all anyways.

Xenos7 said:
I never install TWRP, so I can't really say about that, but I'm sure the zip shouldn't impact the recovery installing/booting.
Try downloading the latest version of Nebraccy TWRP, the August one. That one should work if OnePlus didn't change something with encryption again.
This zip doesn't even touch the boot partition, it only edits 2 lines in vendor partition, which would never make TWRP unable to install.
However, last time I tried, in June and decrypted, TWRP wouldn't install at all anyways.
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Thanks. When next update for crdroid comes, I'll try again from the scratch. Meanwhile, the issue was magically solved. I was sick and tired with this flicking recovery and decided to flash lineage recovery from the command line. It was a surprise when instead of seeing lineage after reboot I saw my Nebrassy TWRP fully loaded and never flicking since then. Crdroid has also successfully run encrypted. I have no explanation for that. Maybe it has something to do with a/b slots but I'm sure I've been choosing the right slots all the time.

Use this to enable FBEv2 instead of sdcardfs. Use the instructions from the OP.
Mount vendor in TWRP before flashing. Also, flash an FBEv2 kernel.
EDIT: Don't complain to the dev or me if your data is gone or your device blows up.

darkflicker said:
Use this to enable FBEv2 instead of sdcardfs. Use the instructions from the OP.
Mount vendor in TWRP before flashing. Also, flash an FBEv2 kernel.
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Why would you purposely try to break stuff?
Technically, that IS possible, but, just, why?
You receive no visible benefits, and you could lose all your data once major Android version is updated...
Not to mention users will complain to dev when random bugs happen because they use some out of the nowhere kernel.
As for sdcardfs or fuse?
I can bet that people CAN'T know the difference between them, looking at the fact everyone asks if the ROM is sdcardfs or not.
Fact is, using this method on a ROM that's supposed to use regular FBE, is possible, but NOT recommended.
Putting all your data on the line because of theoretical performance bumps is a plainly stupid idea if you ask me.
Either use a FBEV2 ROM, or don't, although people make a big fuss about it being sdcardfs or not, FBEV2 or not.
Those things should NEVER be a deciding factor, because every non developer user, really can't tell the difference.

Xenos7 said:
Why would you purposely try to break stuff?
Technically, that IS possible, but, just, why?
You receive no visible benefits, and you could lose all your data once major Android version is updated...
Not to mention users will complain to dev when random bugs happen because they use some out of the nowhere kernel.
As for sdcardfs or fuse?
I can bet that people CAN'T know the difference between them, looking at the fact everyone asks if the ROM is sdcardfs or not.
Fact is, using this method on a ROM that's supposed to use regular FBE, is possible, but NOT recommended.
Putting all your data on the line because of theoretical performance bumps is a plainly stupid idea if you ask me.
Either use a FBEV2 ROM, or don't, although people make a big fuss about it being sdcardfs or not, FBEV2 or not.
Those things should NEVER be a deciding factor, because every non developer user, really can't tell the difference.
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You are also forcefully trying to enable encryption on a decrypted and unsupported ROM. The chances of breakage are similar for both. I am just providing the users a choice. If anything breaks, nobody is responsible but them.

darkflicker said:
You are also forcefully trying to enable encryption on a decrypted and unsupported ROM. The chances of breakage are similar for both. I am just providing the users a choice. If anything breaks, nobody is responsible but them.
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The ROM fully supports encryption on it's kernel, dev is just not using it to keep TWRP support, this was before A11 TWRP got released. I'm assuming he doesn't want users to clean flash just because of encryption.
This zip just reverts the commit made to fstab to disable encryption, and you're still using the kernel developer intended.
But sure, if someone breaks their device, it's their own fault.

Fellas yall going backwards with all this. Encryption is the devil.

Updated the zip to include checks to unmount vendor if someone mounted it manually, so that it shouldn't get errors for that now.
The zip can be found in OP.

Xenos7 said:
Hello everyone, this thread is a guide on how to enable encryption on ROMs that have it disabled.
ROMs that have encryption disabled, usually do it because TWRP is not fully working, or they want to make switching ROMs an easier task.
This zip was created for, and only tested on Official CrDroid on Oneplus 7 Pro (guacamole), developed by Gabriel Lup.
This patch might work for other ROMs, but support is NOT guaranteed.
Before we start, a disclaimer
I am not responsible for any data loss that occurs because steps were not followed correctly.
Speaking of data loss, you will NEED to backup your data before you start, because you will be completely formatting your device in the process.
Installation steps:​
Download the ROM and flash it in TWRP or fastboot
After ROM is finished installing, reboot to recovery, so that you use the slot you installed your ROM to. If you didn't flash TWRP after installing the ROM, then reboot to fastboot and boot TWRP.
After booting TWRP, and active slot having the ROM installed, flash the enable_encryption.zip
Now go to Wipe > Format data > Type yes.
Now reboot to system, and you will be encrypted. You can check by going into Settings > Security > Encryption and credentials, or you can boot TWRP and check for yourself, after setting a password of course.
Note: Flash Magisk, ONLY after your first boot, and after you have confirmed you're encrypted. Flashing most of the other stuff before first boot, like gapps, should be fine.
Upgrade steps:​Unfortunately, upgrading ROM via OTA is out of the question, so you will need to update via TWRP or fastboot.
Theoretically it can be done because the updated partition is not booted, and there are apps that can flash zip files while system is booted, but I won't be trying it soon, pure and simply because some users lose root after taking an OTA, because of Magisk's addon.d survival script, and without root, modifying partitions is impossible.
There are some workarounds for this problem as well but I won't get into that.
After downloading the zip file of your ROM, and enable_encryption.zip, boot to TWRP.
Flash the update for the ROM.
Reboot to TWRP, or go to fastboot and boot it again.
Flash enable_encryption.zip, magisk if you want it, and reboot system. [NOTE: if your ROM maintainer needs you to flash anything after an update, you can do that as well after flashing this zip.]
You should be fine, and prompted for a password.
Issues that might occur:​The first issue that everyone might point out is
What if I forget to flash the zip after an update, or if I take an OTA?
This is an easy fix, as long as you don't panic. If you boot the ROM without flashing the enable encryption zip, instead of "Enter your password", you will be greeted with "Encryption unsuccessful, to resume using your phone, you will need to factory reset" with a button that says "Erase all data".
DO NOT ERASE ALL DATA, THIS CAN BE EASILY FIXED.
Just go to TWRP, and flash the zip to enable encryption, then reboot, you should be able to enter your password and continue using your device.
Another one could be
What if TWRP currently doesn't support decryption?
Yeah, this happens quite a lot with guacamole and Android 11. Oneplus loves changing how encryption works whenever TWRP maintainer makes it work.
This doesn't matter that much, you can sideload both ROM and this zip, regardless of if TWRP can actually read your data or not.
And finally
Installation of the zip is failing, why?
Well, there are 3 reasons if it ever fails, first one you could solve by redownloading it, or transferring it to device/sideloading again.
The second one, could be that the ROM maintainer packaged the ROM with 100% reserved blocks in the vendor.img, thus disabling writes. I personally don't think this will ever happen on our device, but it could happen.
The third one could be solved by trying out another TWRP.
This zip uses the default encryption method that is used by stock ROM, and that is fileencryption=ice, just a thing to note when choosing to flash this.
Because of this, this zip will not work if a ROM used FBEV2, and then was disabled by the maintainer, this only enables the default FBE we have on our device.
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Is this enable_encryption.zip only works for oneplus 7 pro ?? If so then can you please provide the file that works for Mi A2.