Samsung Galaxy Tab A 7.0 LTE (2016) SM-T285 Lineage OS complete build guide - Samsung Galaxy Tab A series Guides, News, & Discus

For SM-T285 users that want to build Lineage OS for their own device I have posted a complete build guide here:
https://github.com/lineage-gtexslte/build_guide

jedld said:
For SM-T285 users that want to build Lineage OS for their own device I have posted a complete build guide here:
https://github.com/lineage-gtexslte/build_guide
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the ROM update!
I started from scratch and when I compiled, I got this error:
fixdep: error opening config file: ../../../../../../kernel/samsung/gtexslte/scripts/genksyms/parse.tab.c: No such file or directory
I have had this error before and had to copy the file from another folder, but I should not have to do this.
So, I copied the file to folder where it was missing.
New error:
target Prebuilt: am (/home/gcrutchr/taba/out/target/product/gtexslte/obj/EXECUTABLES/am_intermediates/am)
Symlink: /home/gcrutchr/taba/out/target/product/gtexslte/system/bin/app_process -> app_process32
clang++: error: unable to execute command: Aborted (core dumped)
clang++: error: linker command failed due to signal (use -v to see invocation)

gcrutchr said:
Thanks for the ROM update!
I started from scratch and when I compiled, I got this error:
fixdep: error opening config file: ../../../../../../kernel/samsung/gtexslte/scripts/genksyms/parse.tab.c: No such file or directory
I have had this error before and had to copy the file from another folder, but I should not have to do this.
So, I copied the file to folder where it was missing.
New error:
target Prebuilt: am (/home/gcrutchr/taba/out/target/product/gtexslte/obj/EXECUTABLES/am_intermediates/am)
Symlink: /home/gcrutchr/taba/out/target/product/gtexslte/system/bin/app_process -> app_process32
clang++: error: unable to execute command: Aborted (core dumped)
clang++: error: linker command failed due to signal (use -v to see invocation)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What's your gcc version? might need to use gcc 6

jedld said:
What's your gcc version? might need to use gcc 6
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
gcc version 8.1.1 20180712 (Red Hat 8.1.1-5) (GCC)

gcrutchr said:
gcc version 8.1.1 20180712 (Red Hat 8.1.1-5) (GCC)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
later versions of gcc may not work with lineage 14.1, I had to downgrade mine, though for another project.
you can do:
Code:
sudo apt-get install gcc-6 g++-6 g++-6-multilib
sudo update-alternatives --install
inform me if this works and I'll update my guide. Might consider making a docker based build if issues like this happen often.

jedld said:
later versions of gcc may not work with lineage 14.1, I had to downgrade mine, though for another project.
you can do:
Code:
sudo apt-get install gcc-6 g++-6 g++-6-multilib
sudo update-alternatives --install
inform me if this works and I'll update my guide. Might consider making a docker based build if issues like this happen often.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Actually, I am on Fedora Linux (uses less resources) and have been using gcc 8xx for some time. I compile LineageOS 14.1 for Note 3 (ha3g) and the Note Pro 12.3 (v1a3g) and have no problems. But, I will investigate further.
Ok...so I had issues building the kernel...could not find some include files.
So...I decided to use build_kernel.sh script to to make boot.img. The resultant file is about 1.4 MB smaller, there is no init file in the ramdisk folder and the boot.img-ramdisk.cpio.gz in the split_img folder is about 1/2 the size of your recent boot.img file.
Not sure when to go from here.

Okay, so I followed the instructions - after upgrading Fedora to v29 - but, this time I used Docker. Had to make some script changes for Fedora, but got most everything installed. The "work" directory is empty. I was able to make a working system.img that installed with the built .zip file. The kernel would not boot - hung on the logo screen. I restored the 10/17 boot.img and the system booted up. Now, I will work on the boot.img file. I did notice this time that the boot.img file was about the same size as the 10/17 boot.img file I downloaded. So, that's an improvement. I just finished modifying the build_kernel.sh file. So, I installed the kernel I made and it still hung on the logo screen. So, back to square 1 regarding the kernel.

gcrutchr said:
Okay, so I followed the instructions - after upgrading Fedora to v29 - but, this time I used Docker. Had to make some script changes for Fedora, but got most everything installed. The "work" directory is empty. I was able to make a working system.img that installed with the built .zip file. The kernel would not boot - hung on the logo screen. I restored the 10/17 boot.img and the system booted up. Now, I will work on the boot.img file. I did notice this time that the boot.img file was about the same size as the 10/17 boot.img file I downloaded. So, that's an improvement. I just finished modifying the build_kernel.sh file. So, I installed the kernel I made and it still hung on the logo screen. So, back to square 1 regarding the kernel.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Were you able to obtain a logcat with the failed boot? Possible issue is that the external kernel modules did not get compiled

jedld said:
Were you able to obtain a logcat with the failed boot? Possible issue is that the external kernel modules did not get compiled
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Actually, not sure how I got it to compile. Having problems with docker. Cannot run python or any other dev command. Stuck as root user. So am trying to learn about docker. I do not think I was in docker when it compiled. Will get back to you after I figure this whole mess out.
27 October 2018
After reading the Docker documentation and playing with Docker, I removed it from Fedora. It is just too complicated to use even though it sounds simple. After removing Docker, I did a make clean and a make mrproper in the kernel folder. I ran 'brunch gtexslte'. The compile completed after I copied mkbootimg to the out folder - for some reason it is not getting copied there during the make process. This time the boot.img was over 9mb. It still will not boot. I will get log files today. I will also check to make sure the system files work with the good boot.img.
Question how do I update the system folder to the latest builds of lineage 14.1?
Your repo xml file restricts the source to your repo.

Okay!
Fixed boot.img not booting.
If you unpack boot.img, the file 'boot.img-imgtype' has an invalid image type. In the file, it says 'AOSP-PXA'.
It should say 'AOSP'.
I do not know where this is getting added. I have done a grep and could not find it.
As a side note, I used the build_kernel.sh script to make the kernel.
Question: How do I apply the security updates without manually following the (-) (+) in the diff file?

I am now able to do a complete make and install using the generated .zip file.
Here are the steps:
1. Setup your environment - I am using Fedora, but these instructions will work for any flavor of linux
2. Make sure you have the linaro gcc toolchain (32-bit) installed, and you have modified kernel/samsung/gtexslte/build_kernel.sh
3. Run: build/envsetup.sh, then brunch gtexslte
4. If the brunch stops near the end, copy mkbootimg from system/core/mkbootimg to out/host/linux-x86/bin
......or you can write a shell script to copy the file, as I did, before starting the build
5. After the build completes, cd into kernel/samsung/gtexslte
6. Run make mrproper, to clean the kernel folders
7. Run build_kernel.sh
8. After the kernel (zImage) is built, you need to make the boot.img
9. @jedld has posted how to do this in his build instructions
10. Now that you have a boot.img, you need to modify it.
11. Unpack boot.img
12. In the file 'boot.img-imgtype' , you need to change 'AOSP-PXA' to 'AOSP' - without the quotes
13. Repack boot.img
14. Replace boot.img in the lineage*.zip file with the one you just modified
15. Copy the lineage*.zip to you Tab-A, reboot into recovery and install it.
Here is my script for copying the mkbootimg file into the out folder, BEFORE I run brunch gtexslte:
if [ ! -d "out/host" ]; then
mkdir out/host
mkdir out/host/linux-x86
mkdir out/host/linux-x86/bin
fi
cp system/core/mkbootimg/mkbootimg out/host/linux-x86/bin

@jedld
Update on normal kernel build:
The reason the boot.img - when building via brunch gtexslte - will not boot is a bad zImage. If I replace the zImage from a bootable boot.img, the bad boot.img will boot okay.
Now I need to figure out what the problem is.

you can get the incremental diffs from linux.org

jedld said:
you can get the incremental diffs from linux.org
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Is this for kernel changes or security patches?

gcrutchr said:
Is this for kernel changes or security patches?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
My mistake, I meant kernel.org not linux.org. The incremental diffs contain changes to the mainline kernel which can contain security fixes and/or bug fixes. This is different from android specific patches which google releases separately as kernel patches. The kernel started out from the stock sources provided by samsung on 5.1.1 and then I added google's N and Oreo patches on it (patches related to selinux and oreo binder enhancements). I also added incremental diffs from kernel.org, it started out at 3.10.58 and then I applied incremental diffs until I got to 3.10.107. Unfortunately 3.10 is EOL now, upgrading the kernel to the 4.10 series will take a lot of work.

The SM-T285 Lineage OS is excellent. Is it possible to get the FM radio working? I have tried everything but can't get it to work. I would appreciate your help.

akasarf said:
The SM-T285 Lineage OS is excellent. Is it possible to get the FM radio working? I have tried everything but can't get it to work. I would appreciate your help.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's probably not implemented in the kernel.
Just downloaded Radio FM from PlayStore and installed it. It works!!

I meant if there is a working FM radio tuner app that works without the internet on Lineage
gcrutchr said:
It's probably not implemented in the kernel.
Just downloaded Radio FM from PlayStore and installed it. It works!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse

Related

Building CM Kernel Discussion

Hey guys,
Currently I'm planning to learn a thing or two about building Kernel...
As per Knzo's posting at G+ here are the steps:
Manuel Saraiva - Oct 11, 2011 - Limited (locked)
Since I'm receiving so many requests on how to build and tune CM's kernel for Optimus Black, here's a short tutorial:
0. You'll need: a linux distro like ubuntu, some packages (check CM's wiki on how to build a kernel for a list of them) and some GB of free space.
1. Go to github.com/cyanogenmod/lge-kernel-sniper, download and extract.
2. You'll need a .config file to build. Either pull it from /proc/ (check CM's wiki on how to build a kernel for the full command) or build it from CM's defconfig (located in arch/arm/config).
3. Download a toolchain of your choice. CodeSourcery is fine. I personally use Linaro though.
4. Edit Makefile and change the ARCH flag to arm and the CROSS_COMPILER flag to your toolchain's bin folder, ending on arm-linux-eabi- or whatever.
5. Do the desired modifications.
6. Build. You'll get a zImage and the modules (.ko).
7. Since Koush's AnyKernel doesn't work on Black (afaik), just unpack a boot.img (obtained from a nandroid or something) using unpackbootimg tool or a kitchen like dsixda. Then replace the zImage, repack.
8. Now create a flashable package with the boot.img and the modules in /system/lib/modules.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Anyone tried it? If yes, please share your knowledge so we can learn together....
Currently i'm stack at Linaro setup, it has too much dependency and i'm failed to instal qemu-arm-static...
I tried to run ./configure but there is error
Error: zlib check failed
Make sure to have the zlib libs and headers installed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've tried to intall zlib, but still no luck......
Regardig to Linaro, you don't have to install anything.
Once all installed (previous to toolchain), you only have to download linaro (in my case linaro 4.5 to match gcc version) in .zip version (not binary to install) and decompress it into a certain folder. Then, you have to add linaro's folder to path and set CCOMPILER to new linaro's bin folder (+ the sufix of the files contained into it).
Regards.
hi, help me
after comand make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=$CCOMPILER -j`grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l`
i have
mm/page-writeback.c: In function 'write_cache_pages':
mm/page-writeback.c:822: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate.
See <http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs.html> for instructions.
make[1]: *** [mm/page-writeback.o] Ошибка 1
make: *** [mm] Ошибка 2
make: *** Ожидание завершения заданий...
what is it?
Huexxx said:
Regardig to Linaro, you don't have to install anything.
Once all installed (previous to toolchain), you only have to download linaro (in my case linaro 4.5 to match gcc version) in .zip version (not binary to install) and decompress it into a certain folder. Then, you have to add linaro's folder to path and set CCOMPILER to new linaro's bin folder (+ the sufix of the files contained into it).
Regards.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I cannot get .config from /proc/ to build the kernel... where is it supposed to be?
At /proc/ you can found config.gz, but if you rename it to .config, you get it!
Huexxx said:
At /proc/ you can found config.gz, but if you rename it to .config, you get it!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I even cannot find config.gz from /proc/.. I am using Nova Rom anyway.. or should I use CM to get it?
Sent from my LG-P970 using XDA App
You need config.gz from a running kernel like the one you want to compile.
Then, if you want to compile CM7, you need config.gz from /proc/ of a OB with CM7 running.
If you don't have a OC with CM7, why do you want to compile that kernel?
Regards.
Huexxx said:
You need config.gz from a running kernel like the one you want to compile.
Then, if you want to compile CM7, you need config.gz from /proc/ of a OB with CM7 running.
If you don't have a OC with CM7, why do you want to compile that kernel?
Regards.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I see, thanks for the explaination Huexxx...
Right know I'm still on the stage of learning, it's still far away from dev-ing. And also OB is my only phone, so I can't experiment too much on it...
But I had boot.img from CM7 SK7-2 nand backup in my phone and I tried to extract the .config from it using script as told in CM wiki page:
Retrieve a working kernel config from the device, and unzip it:
adb pull /proc/config.gz /home/user_name/android/kernel/cm-kernel/config.gz
cat config.gz | gunzip > .config
Alternatively, you can pull the .config from the newest boot.img
scripts/extract-ikconfig boot.img > .config
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
But i got error:
scripts/extract-ikconfig boot.img > .config
bash: .config: Is a directory
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Only two things:
- The boot.img from SK7-2 doesn't have config info.
- Where you are attemting to extract the file, seems to have a .config folder... Try with another name (config.gz for example) and then rename it...
Why not ask for a config.gz from anybody?
Huexxx said:
Only two things:
- The boot.img from SK7-2 doesn't have config info.
- Where you are attemting to extract the file, seems to have a .config folder... Try with another name (config.gz for example) and then rename it...
Why not ask for a config.gz from anybody?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I can't find config.gz neither...
I'll appreciate if someone provide me the file....
hi guys,i decide to join in
donwloading toolchain,very slow speed here

how to build kernel ramdisk

let me explain my problem, i've created a .ftf (kernel for xperia x8) and it is boot up but i missed some files inside the ramdisk, so now i need to repack my new ramdisk folder into ramdisk file and i don't know how to do that .
Read my guide on how to compile and put together a custom kernel for the X8: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1923240
The method (whatever it is) you are following is not correct for any Android phone.
Oops. I guess it isn't mentioned there.
Basically what you have to do is open up a Terminal in Ubuntu. Navigate to your ramdisk folder (the one that contains the init.rc, init.usb.rc etc.). Then issue this command:
Code:
find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../ramdisk
Grab the ramdisk from one directory above your ramdisk folder.
Sorry for the confusion.
sgt. meow said:
Read my guide on how to compile and put together a custom kernel for the X8: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1923240
The method (whatever it is) you are following is not correct for any Android phone.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i don't understund one thing, when i'm getting the ramdisk file? when compiling the rom?or the kernel?
i've compiled cm10.1 rom and i need to change the bootclasspath
You have to unpack a working kernel with DooMLorD's kernel.sin unpacker. You'll get the ramdisk. Then edit the BOOTCALSSPATH in init.rc.
sgt. meow said:
Read my guide on how to compile and put together a custom kernel for the X8: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1923240
The method (whatever it is) you are following is not correct for any Android phone.
Oops. I guess it isn't mentioned there.
Basically what you have to do is open up a Terminal in Ubuntu. Navigate to your ramdisk folder (the one that contains the init.rc, init.usb.rc etc.). Then issue this command:
Code:
find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../ramdisk
Grab the ramdisk from one directory above your ramdisk folder.
Sorry for the confusion.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
when i run the i get this error
bash: ../ramdisk: Is a directory
Name the folder that has the ramdisk contents something like "XYZ" and put it in another folder named "ABC". Then issue this command.
So basically the structure would be:
/ABC/XYZ/* /*ramdisk contents have been denoted by * */
And after issuing the command grab the ramdisk from ABC folder.
sgt. meow said:
Name the folder that has the ramdisk contents something like "XYZ" and put it in another folder named "ABC". Then issue this command.
So basically the structure would be:
/ABC/XYZ/* /*ramdisk contents have been denoted by * */
And after issuing the command grab the ramdisk from ABC folder.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
yeah thank you now it's working but i think something is missing , can you help me in developed kernel for cm10.1 ?
i already compiled the rom but now i'm struggling with the kernel part , i can send you all the files for the ramdisk and if you can put together a working kernel it will be great and i can move on and fix the problems with the rom itself
Look man. I can download the source and help you compile the kernel and the ramdisk. But as Daveee10 has said, even if you get it booting, there are tons of things that need to be backported (which is extremely hard) for it to work properly. So it's almost like choosing a route that you know will lead to a dead-end. But I'll help anyway.
PM me.

[TOOL] NEW <<--->> OLD Bootloader ROM Converter v1.0

P990 ROM Converter
from New BootLoader to Old and vice versa​
Actually this tool is Tonyp’s idea. All credits to him.
He asked me if I am interested in making a script and automating the rom porting from one bootloader to the other and he assisted me with all the changes that need to be done.
Due to different EOL (end of line) termination in text files between UNIX-Linux (LF) and windows (CRLF), I had to make bash (linux) scripts necessarily. The good thing is that the tool can be used in both windows and linux systems.​Installation:
Download and extract the attached ROM-Converter-tools.zip package anywhere you like.
Download and extract in the same folder, a newer ROM-Converter-scripts.zip if exists.
For Windows systems only:
Install Cygwin following the instructions below:
Download setup-x86.exe from here http://cygwin.com/install.html
Attention!! Even if you are running x64 windows system install the x86 version. DO NOT install the x64 cygwin version because two binaries (mkbootfs.exe & mkbootimg.exe used to pack boot.img do not work properly).
Run the setup-x86.exe, when the list of packages is shown make sure you add the following:
Expand Archive and select zip & unzip to be installed
Expand Utils and select cpio to be installed
Expand Perl and select ‘perl: Larry Wall’s Practical..’ and perl_vendor to be installed
(If you are already using cygwin run setup again and add the above packages to be installed.)
For Linux systems only:
Download the attached linux-mkboot-binaries.zip (mkbootfs, mkbootimg), extract them in tool folder and remove the windows ones (mkbootfs.exe, mkbootimg.exe).​How to use it:
Put the source ROM.zip(s) in the 'source_zips' folder (otherwise you’ll be prompted to drag n’ drop it in terminal)
Open Cygwin. Type cd (leave a space after cd) and type /cygdrive/c/dir1/dir2/../ROM-Converter-tools
where “c/dir1/dir2/../ROM-Converter-tools” is the full path of the folder you extracted the convert-tool package (e.g C:\dir1\dir2\..\ROM-Converter-tools) and press enter.
In case of long pathname, instead of typing the whole of it, use one of the following tips to easily change to tool's path.
Tip#1: After you type cd , drag n’ drop from windows explorer into cygwin terminal, the folder "ROM-Converter-tools" and it wiil automatically be converted to ‘/cygdrive/c/dir1/dir2/../ROM-Converter-tools’ press enter and that’s it.
Tip#2: After cd /cygdrive/c/ type the 1st one or two letters of the next subdir and autocomplete it's name with TAB.
Type one of these commands in cygwin terminal:
Code:
./convert_rom.sh -stepmode #--> starts in step-mode for debugging purposes
./convert_rom.sh #--> runs unattended (with no pauses).
​What it does:
The scripts use as input the 'files2convert.txt' which contains all possible files needed to be converted.
This is for compatibility purposes to support as many roms as possible and for future changes.
files2convert.txt
Code:
/ramdisk/fstab.star
/ramdisk/fstab.p990
/ramdisk/init.cm.rc
/ramdisk/init.cm-star.rc
/ramdisk/init.star.rc
/system/etc/vold.fstab
/system/bin/setup-recovery
/system/bin/check_sdcard.sh
/META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script
More files can easily be added for conversion if needed.
The converter:
Extracts source ROM zip
Unpacks the boot.img
Reads the above files, replacing partitions' mount points, among some othe things, for the selected bootloader
Replaces the kernel image for the selected bootloader
Builds new boot.img
Creates new converted ROM zip
Under 'kernels' folder there are already included the two latest Kowalski kernel images (zImage) for old & new BL and its modules.
You can add more kernels and you’ll be prompted to choose the desired one when converting a ROM (if more than one is found ).
Read how to do this:
kernels folder contains all kernel images (zImage), kernel modules and any other file the kernel needs.
for each kernel there are:
file(s) named: prefix-KernelName[-ver].zImage
folder(s) named: [prefix-]KernelName[-ver]Kernel
where:
prefix must be oldbl or newbl (depending on which bootloader this kernel is for.
KernelName[-ver] is whatever you like [and optionaly its version].
zImage is the extension of the kernel image.
How to maintain kernels folder
A. Update existing kernels
Download the desired kernel package and open it.
Replace its kernel zIamge in kernels folder
Extract its modules and any other file needed and replace all existing ones
B. Add kernels
Download the kernel package and open it.
Find the zImage inside package and extract it into kernels
Rename it this format: prefix-KernelName[-ver].zImage
Create a folder named: prefix-KernelName[-ver]. It will be used to keep kernel's modules and other files needed. If this kernel is released for both bootloaders and its modules are identicaly on both bootloaders (like the existing kowalski one) then name the folder only KernelName[-ver] (without prefix).
Inside this [prefix-]KernelName[-ver] folder create a subdir tree lib\modules
Extract in lib\modules all kernel's modules from kernel package.
If any other file is needed by kernel then create it's subdir tree (assuming that [prefix-]KernelName is the system folder of the kernel package) and extract it there.
Attention: Current version will hopefully work on CM-based ROMs.
Stock based ROMs need more files to be changed, but they are not included yet, because I don't have the whole info needed.
Hopefully @rugglez or someone else will be willing to help.
Till then avoid converting stock-based roms, (or if you do try, then after converting replace the boot.img in converted rom and "system/lib/modules/*" at least with a working boot.img and modules from another stock-based rom, for this bootloader of course. This could work but I am not the expert to say)​
ChangeLog:
Version 1.0 Aug 23, 2013
- The two convert2xxx_bl.sh scripts are now integrated into one script convert_rom.sh.
- The new convert_rom.sh also accepts an optional switch [-stepmode].
Code:
./convert_rom.sh -stepmode #--> starts in step-mode for debugging purposes
./convert_rom.sh #--> runs unattended (with no pauses).
- A technique added to preserve whitespaces in converted lines. So converted files keep margins and whitespaces of the source ones.
- Script checks whether source rom is a newbl or an oldbl one, displays an error message if rom is not for the expected bootloader and exits.
Version 0.3b Aug 23, 2013
-a typo fixed in converting scripts
Version 0.2b Aug 23, 2013
-liblgeril.so is also replaced with the one for the oldbl or newbl accordingly.
-A forced removal (switch -f) added when removing files and dirs just in case.
-Converted ROM name will be built automatically from the source name suffixed by -oldbl or -newbl accordingly. (If source rom's name contains 'newbl' or 'oldbl' it will be substituted by 'oldbl' or 'newbl' accordingly)
-Converted ROMs are now created under 'converted_roms' folder.
-Converting to oldbl: Files 'check_sdcard.sh' and 'lgdrm.img' are being removed if exist (as they are not used)
-Converting to newbl: Charger dependent images are also copied in ramdisk (not only the charger binary).
-Kernel modules will also be replaced with the ones coming with specific kernel image.
-Kowalski Kernel images & modules, in kernels folder, are replaced with latest ones dated:2013072013. (it was my fault, the previous ones were downloaded from "releases" download folder and were dated 20230303)
-Some changes in display messages.
Version 0.1b Aug 19, 2013
-1st beta version​
I really don't want to have all of the credits.
While it's been my idea to create such a script and I provided the input on what needs to be changed by the script, I couldn't have done it on my own.
I both lack the skills(!) and time.
Steve would say:
Anyways, don't leech. If this helps someone, donations are appreciated:
Donate to spyrosk
Donate to me​
spyrosk said:
To convert a new-bl rom to an old-bl rom: Type ./convert2old_bl.sh
To convert an old-bl rom to a new-bl rom: Type ./ convert2new_bl.sh
​
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks Android tool guru @spyrosk....and thanks @tonyp
just trying it out. A small comment....people might mistake this....there is no space between the / AND convert2new_bl.sh command line....should be the same with oldbl.sh command....isnt it?
thought of giving a feedback about this.
thanks once again
EDIT: battery charge script cannot be opened error....and cannot be removed error....
Creating new ROM zip ... zip warning: Permission denied
zip warning: Permission denied
something went wrong please zip contents in rom folder manually
done.
SREEPRAJAY said:
Thanks Android tool guru @spyrosk....and thanks @tonyp
just trying it out. A small comment....people might mistake this....there is no space between the / AND convert2new_bl.sh command line....should be the same with oldbl.sh command....isnt it?
thought of giving a feedback about this.
thanks once again
EDIT: battery charge script cannot be opened error....and cannot be removed error....
Creating new ROM zip ... zip warning: Permission denied
zip warning: Permission denied
something went wrong please zip contents in rom folder manually
done.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi my friend,
First of all sorry again for deleted post(s)..
and thank you.
The "typo" is corrected. Actually it was not a typo but I have noticed that it happens when pasting text from another editor.
Which ROM did you try to convert?
battery charge script cannot be opened error??? On which step did it happen?
I don't try to open any battery charge script
Did you add any file in "files2convert.txt"?
Very interesting tool.
Last july 7th I asked you if this were possibile and didn't have any reply. Now I'm happy that Tonyp convinced you.
Sent from my LG-P990 using xda app-developers app
wals46 said:
Very interesting tool.
Last july 7th I asked you if this were possibile and didn't have any reply. Now I'm happy that Tonyp convinced you.
Sent from my LG-P990 using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I was on vacation sorry and when I came back I forgot to reply.
By that time I couldn't tell for sure anyway, before I have the total "picture" of the work that must be done, I mean.
@spyrosk,
my friend
Which ROM did you try to convert? Latest Avatar 3.1 Nightly OLD to NEW BL
battery charge script cannot be opened error??? On which step did it happen?I don't try to open any battery charge script It happened just the step before making the new ROM Zip
Did you add any file in "files2convert.txt"? NO
Nevertheless, I will try to flash the ROM and see what happens
EDIT:
Just now, I tried to do the PAC Man by Metallica for the Old BL and had the same error of battery charge script....
Same in Django Adios Amigo 1.6.5 to OldBL....see the script error below:
STEP 2: EXTRACTING BOOT.IMG ...
Press [enter] when ready
rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'?
rm: cannot remove `out/ramdisk': Directory not empty
mkdir: cannot create directory `out': File exists
STEP 5: PACKING NEW BOOT.IMG ...
Press [enter] when ready
Selected kernel: kernels/oldbl-Kowalski-126.zImage
Using base address 0x10000000
Using command line ''
error: cannot open './ramdisk/charger' for read
rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'?
rm: cannot remove `out/ramdisk': Directory not empty
Hope this helps in checking....
SREEPRAJAY said:
@spyrosk,
my friend
Which ROM did you try to convert? Latest Avatar 3.1 Nightly OLD to NEW BL
battery charge script cannot be opened error??? On which step did it happen?I don't try to open any battery charge script It happened just the step before making the new ROM Zip
Did you add any file in "files2convert.txt"? NO
Nevertheless, I will try to flash the ROM and see what happens
EDIT:
Just now, I tried to do the PAC Man by Metallica for the Old BL and had the same error of battery charge script....
Same in Django Adios Amigo 1.6.5 to OldBL....see the script error below:
STEP 2: EXTRACTING BOOT.IMG ...
Press [enter] when ready
rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'?
rm: cannot remove `out/ramdisk': Directory not empty
mkdir: cannot create directory `out': File exists
STEP 5: PACKING NEW BOOT.IMG ...
Press [enter] when ready
Selected kernel: kernels/oldbl-Kowalski-126.zImage
Using base address 0x10000000
Using command line ''
error: cannot open './ramdisk/charger' for read
rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'?
rm: cannot remove `out/ramdisk': Directory not empty
Hope this helps in checking....
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just converted Avatar-3.1 from old to new. No errors at all.
I don't like the write-protected error: rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'
So it tries after that to remove the out directory but of course it's not empty.
Well,
Remove out directory manually and try again from the beginning..
After step 5, Before you continue to next step try to remove the whole out directory manually again.
Try also to give your account full control to the converter's folder.
This problem seems to he a windows security permission issue. Are you an administrator on the system you use?
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock based ROMs need more files to be changed, but they are not included yet, because I don't have the whole info needed.
Hope @rugglez or someone else will be willing to help.
Till then avoid converting stock-based roms,( or after converting replace the boot.img in converted rom with a working boot.img from another stock-based rom for the same bootloader of course. This may work)
Try ONLY CM-based roms.
I forgot to write it in OP. I'll do it asap.
spyrosk said:
I just converted Avatar-3.1 from old to new. No errors at all.
I don't like the write-protected error: rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'
So it tries after that to remove the out directory but of course it's not empty.
Well,
Remove out directory manually and try again from the beginning..
After step 5, Before you continue to next step try to remove the whole out directory manually again.
Try also to give your account full control to the converter's folder.
This problem seems to he a windows security permission issue. Are you an administrator on the system you use?
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock based ROMs need more files to be changed, but they are not included yet, because I don't have the whole info needed.
Hope @rugglez or someone else will be willing to help.
Till then avoid converting stock-based roms,( or after converting replace the boot.img in converted rom with a working boot.img from another stock-based rom for the same bootloader of course. This may work)
Try ONLY CM-based roms.
I forgot to write it in OP. I'll do it asap.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I have a list of files/folders which I was using to port...Thanks to @rugglez ofcourse...
If you have seen the dev section....I was porting a few ROMs from Old to New BL including the stock ROMs.
So, I will send you the list by PM.
I will try the CM based ones with manual clearing...and will check that
EDIT: I am the administrator...so normally only one account and I have that rights too
thanks once again
Okay, I just used the converter on Win8 x64 to create an oldbl version of my CM10.2 ROM.
I have uploaded the resulting zip here: http://tonyp.basketbuild.com/index.php?dir=main/CM-10.2/oldbl-untested-builds/
It is untested - so do a backup!
I will post the steps I took, this might help some people who never worked with tools like this.
Please try it out with different ROMs - and if the resulting zips work a) post that here and b) share the zip in the respective threads for others to use
If you have any erros post the complete cygwin output here.
To get it do a right-click into the cygwin window, then press Enter - it's now copied into the clipboard!
Okay, off we go:
Preparation (one time only):
Downloaded cygwin. and install it
The path C:/cygwin is perfecly fine.
Just press Next until you get to the paket selection, then use the searchbox to quickly get to the tools needed:
(just click once on it, the first checkbox will get checked. The second one is for the sourcecode, you don't need that).
- zip (Archive)
- unzip (Archive)
- cpio (Utils)
- perl: Larry Wall’s Practical (perl) (you might have to open "perl" and look for it manually)
- perl_vendor (perl)
Downlaod the zip attached at the OP, extract it.
I extracted it to C:/temp/ROM-Converter-tools/
done
ROM conversion:
Open the Cygwin Terminal (either in the start menu or execute the Cygwin.bat at C:/cygwin/)
Put the ROM zip into the source_zips folder
Type:
Code:
cd /cygdrive/c/temp/ROM-Converter-tools
Needs to get adapted to your path if you extracted the ROM-Converter-tools somewhere else.
My path is: C:/temp/ROM-Converter-tools/
(Hint: after /cygdrive/c/ autocompletion with TAB will work!)
I didn't try the drag&drop tip of spyrosk.
Type:
Code:
./convert2old_bl.sh
(or convert2new_bl of course if you're going the other direction)
Follow the instructions on the screen,
As it's still in the debug mode you need to press [enter] a couple times.
This will change in the future.
Done, your converted ROM will be in the out_oldbl or out_newbl folder.
do this tool work with CM7
tonyp said:
Okay, I just used the converter on Win8 x64 to create an oldbl version of my CM10.2 ROM.
I have uploaded the resulting zip here: http://tonyp.basketbuild.com/index.php?dir=main/CM-10.2/oldbl-untested-builds/
It is untested - so do a backup!
[/LIST]
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
uhm ... in my case it got stuck at CM booting logo ... is flashing it recovery sensitive?
spyrosk said:
"...I just converted Avatar-3.1 from old to new. No errors at all.
I don't like the write-protected error: rm: remove write-protected regular file `out/ramdisk/charger'
So it tries after that to remove the out directory but of course it's not empty.
Well,
Remove out directory manually and try again from the beginning..
After step 5, Before you continue to next step try to remove the whole out directory manually again..."
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hummmmm, I tried experimenting, and it happened to me the same as the partner "SREEPRAJAY"! ...
Here are the errors I had during the experiments (three files *. pdf);
Hrmph.
Was running the latest CM 10.1 nightly. Rooted, old bootloader, CWM Recovery 6.0.3.1.
Made a Nandroid backup. Wiped everything from recovery, factory reset, flashed this :
http://tonyp.basketbuild.com/download.php?file=main/CM-10.2/cm-10.2-20130821-UNOFFICIAL-p990.zip
According to CWM all flashed and well. I rebooted.
Phone's bricked, won't even boot to recovery, gets stuck in the LG logo. Ouch. Halp ?
Ultramanoid said:
Hrmph.
Was running the latest CM 10.1 nightly. Rooted, old bootloader, CWM Recovery 6.0.3.1...flashed this :
http://tonyp.basketbuild.com/download.php?file=main/CM-10.2/cm-10.2-20130821-UNOFFICIAL-p990.zip
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
But...that ROM is for NEW BootLoader!!!...
Use All-In-One Toolkit to reattach the situation (reinstall again CWM Recovery);
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=34809475&postcount=1
trocopassu said:
But...that ROM is for NEW BootLoader!!!...
Use All-In-One Toolkit to reattach the situation (reinstall again CWM Recovery);
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=34809475&postcount=1
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I know ! ( NEVER flash anything as soon as you wake up without checking twice, kids. )
I saw the one for old bootloader for the 20th, moved up a directory, happily flashed the one for the 21th... and for the NEW bootloader.
Don't have access to a laptop to tinker and won't for a few days. Sigh.
millionsun93 said:
do this tool work with CM7
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No, and it never will.
GB relies on the old bootloader. It would be a lot of work to make it compatible, which isn't worth the trouble at all.
flat__line said:
uhm ... in my case it got stuck at CM booting logo ... is flashing it recovery sensitive?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ah that's a shame. spyrosk needs to have a look at that when he gets some free time.
You did a full wipe didn't you?
If you did it sound like an error in the fstab.
Ultramanoid said:
I know ! ( NEVER flash anything as soon as you wake up without checking twice, kids. )
I saw the one for old bootloader for the 20th, moved up a directory, happily flashed the one for the 21th... and for the NEW bootloader.
Don't have access to a laptop to tinker and won't for a few days. Sigh.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Your partitions are borked and you will have to use nvflash.
I'm sorry about that although I don't really know how you came to the idea to try the untested oldbl builds when you got no PC around to recover.
This could have even happened with the correct rom - again, it is completely untested.
Sent from my LG-P990 using Tapatalk 4
  
tonyp said:
Ah that's a shame. spyrosk needs to have a look at that when he gets some free time.
You did a full wipe didn't you?
If you did it sound like an error in the fstab.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I did the full wipe (I checked: I used the ext4 full wipe zip by dr4go for the old bootloader, as I usually do, using CWM 5.0.2.8)

[Q] Rebuilding safestrap / twrp?

Has anyone tried rebuilding Safestrap for the bionic?
Source is here:
https://github.com/Hashcode/android_bootable_recovery
The readme.md points you to the TWRP build thread:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1943625
I have CM10.1 installed in ~/android/system. I've been building and loading it on my bionic, and that's working fine. Per TWRP instructions, I also rebuilt CWM recovery without error (make clean && make recoveryimage).
Reading through the TWRP instructions, it calls for replacing your bootable/recovery CWM image with the TWRP build tree. Rather than do this, I instead wanted to pull down SafeStrap's git repo into its own dir seperate from the CM10.1 build tree (for my own sanity), and use a symlink to make it look like I had.
I cloned the safestrap repo into ~/android/safestrap/android_bootable_recovery.
I renamed my ~/android/system/bootable/recovery directory (to recovery.orig) and symlink'd so that ~/android/system/bootable/recovery maps to ~/android/safestrap/android_bootable_recovery).
When I try to build (make clean && make recoveryimage), I get a couple of errors right away:
bootable/recovery/Android.mk:18: bootable/recovery/../../external/safestrap/safestrap.mk: No such file or directory
build/core/base_rules.mk:123: *** bootable/recovery: LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE and LOCAL_INSTALLED_MODULE must not be defined by component makefiles. Stop.
There is no ~/android/system/external/safestrap directory for that safestrap.mk. A find command shows that safestrap.mk doesn't exist in either ~/android/system/external, or in the SafeStrap source.
I have been assuming that CM10.1 targa branch was safestrap friendly, but I don't see any of the TWRP switches in any of the BoardConfig.mk files or anywhere else for that matter.
Is there a special CM10.1 branch that includes these TWRP-friendly tweaks, or are they sitting in someone's working copy...? If so, anyone care to share them?
In return, I'll write up a good build summary and perhaps we can get hashofcodes to add it to the readme.md...?
Thanks,
- Josh.

How do you unpack and repack boot.img?

NOTE: Unfortunately I've had to remove links from this post because I'm a new user. I'll add them back in once I have enough posts.
I've been trying to edit a file in boot.img from the CyanogenMod 12.1 (huashan) nightlies but I'm experiencing some issues finding the right tools/methods for the job.
Most scripts I've found expect an Android Magic number at the beginning of the file but this simply isn't there. It seems there is no header at all that matches the specification from bootimg.h (missing link) though I did discover the cmdline argument at the end of the file with a hex editor.
After searching and experimenting for hours I found a script here (missing link) which enabled me to extract the kernel and ramdisk images despite the missing header but now I don't know how to repack the files into a boot.img of the same structure.
I've tried the following but it results in a boot.img that is about 40% larger than the orginal (despite me only adding one line of code) and has an entirely different structure (with an Android Magic number, etc.).
Code:
mkbootimg --base 0x00200000 --pagesize 2048 --kernel boot.img-kernel.gz --ramdisk newramdisk.cpio.gz -o newboot.img
I found this resource (TWRP, missing link) which mentions that Xperia devices have special boot images (or something like that, I didn't understand all of it) - this might explain why the boot.img structure is so different - but I can't find any further documentation on this or instructions on how to deal with the format.
The Xperia devices have a recovery-in-boot arrangement. This means that the recovery is booted using the regular kernel / boot image in the device. Team Win has worked with the FreeXperia device maintainers to come up with a way to extract the ramdisk from the FOTAKernel partition and use the ramdisk from that partition instead of the recovery that is included in the boot image of your device. This means that if you install current CM nightlies and flash TWRP to the FOTAKernel partition, you will be able to use TWRP instead of the CWM or CM recovery that normally comes in a CM boot image. Other boot images including stock kernels can be repacked to include this extraction utility to allow you to use TWRP from the FOTAKernel partition. This setup allows you to choose what recovery you want to have installed and allows you to update your recovery more easily. Unfortunately this setup requires that the boot image that you have installed include the ramdisk extraction utility.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So now I'm at a loss at how to continue. I would much appreciate any pointers, ideas or help in general.
@infernalpostcard , hopefully this tool made by @Adrian DC will help you out.
https://github.com/AdrianDC/android_huashan_bootimg_editor
Raienryu said:
@infernalpostcard , hopefully this tool made by @Adrian DC will help you out.
https://github.com/AdrianDC/android_huashan_bootimg_editor
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks. This looks really promising. I'm trying it out now...
EDIT: It worked! This is exactly what I needed. Unfortunately what I was actually trying to achieve (apply a fix to break a boot-loop my phone gets in, due to an encrypted filesystem) didn't work so I'll have to come up with new ideas.

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